There is no need to be an expert chef to get your fried
chicken to come out just right. Discover
the secrets and tricks experienced cooks use to get their fried chicken extra
crispy on the outside, and soft and juicy on the inside.
Fried chicken is commonly considered Southern fare; however
the crispy appetizer is enjoyed the world-over.
From olive-oil fried “healthy” versions in South Korea to the crunchy
‘Chicken Chipees’ of Australia, fried chicken has made it the world over as a
popular finger food.
For truly American fried chicken, there are 7 easy
guidelines to follow for the perfect crispy finish. Spoil your family and guests with juicy
chicken fried to golden perfection.
1. Choosing the Chicken
Avoid the common mistake of choosing pieces that are either
too large or too small. Large cuts will
result in the outside being over-fried and the inside remaining
undercooked. Cuts that are too small
will lose their juice quickly. Strive
for the golden middle and choose medium-sized chicken pieces. Aside from better taste, these cuts will be
easier to handle when eating.
2. The Skillet
For best frying results, a cast iron skillet is the optimal
choice for creating an even heating temperature. Oil warmed in a cast iron skillet will take
longer to warm up, so be sure to test the temperature of the oil before
starting the first batch. If you are
preparing an extra-large batch, you may want to consider deep-frying the
chicken. Oil temperature is easiest to regulate in a deep-fry setting, and you
can get more done at once.
3. The Oil Makes a Difference
It is recommended to use fresh oil for each frying
session. A trick of the trade is to add
a few pieces of diced celery to the oil.
The celery will enhance the flavor of the chicken and give a beautiful
golden color to the fried pieces.
Although it is less healthy than other oils, peanut oil can be used for
additional flavor enhancement.
4. The Temperature
Frying at the right oil temperature is critical for good
results. If you choose to use a
thermometer, the ideal temperature of the oil should be just around 375
degrees. Be aware that once chicken
pieces are added to the oil, the temperature drops significantly. It is therefore recommended to fry in smaller
batches. For best results, make sure the
temperature of the oil does not drop below the 350 degree mark.
A food thermometer is recommended for a greater precision in
temperature control. If you do not have
a thermometer at hand, the temperature can be tested simply by dropping a pinch
of flour into the oil. When the
temperature is right, the flour should fry well upon contact without turning
black too quickly.
5. Brining
Many cooks will credit the juicy texture of their fried
chicken with their brining technique.
Brining requires soaking the chicken pieces in the refrigerator for up
to 8 hours prior to preparation. The classic brine mixture contains buttermilk,
finely minced garlic, paprika, sugar and salt.
6. The Batter
No matter what recipe you are using, be sure to include
baking powder in the batter mixture.
Baking powder will give the fried chicken a crispier, crunchier crust.
7. Cooling Tips
Once the chicken pieces are removed from the oil, place them
on a brown paper bag to cool off. This
method will allow extra oil to drain off, while preserving the crispy texture
of the chicken. Cooling on paper towels
is not recommended for any fried fare, as this can decrease the crispiness of
the food. Do not cover the chicken while
cooling.